Vivaces de jardin & plantes de bordure — rustiques & fiables

429 items

Les vivaces rustiques de jardin sont la base de tout jardin européen facile d'entretien — plantées une fois, elles reviennent chaque année, plus fortes et plus florifères à chaque saison. Parmi les vivaces de bordure les plus fiables : Echinacea (Rudbeckia pourpre), Rudbeckia (Marguerite dorée), Salvia nemorosa, Geranium vivace (Géranium vivace), Astilbe et Helenium. Découvrez notre collection de vivaces de jardin avec livraison gratuite dans 25 pays de l'UE.

Quelle différence entre annuelles, bisannuelles et vivaces ?

Les annuelles accomplissent tout leur cycle — germination, floraison, production de graines, mort — en une seule saison de végétation (par ex. Souci, Capucine, Pois de senteur). Les bisannuelles demandent deux ans : rosette de feuilles la première année, floraison et graines la seconde, puis elles meurent (par ex. Digitale, Giroflée). Les vivaces vivent 3 ans ou plus, disparaissent en hiver mais repartent de la souche chaque printemps (par ex. Echinacea, Salvia, Geranium). « Rustique » signifie que la vivace supporte sans protection les températures hivernales européennes.

Les meilleures vivaces rustiques pour les jardins européens

  • Echinacea (Rudbeckia pourpre) — grandes fleurs en marguerite de juillet à septembre ; capitules décoratifs qui attirent les oiseaux en hiver ; parfaitement rustique ; tolère la sécheresse une fois installée
  • Salvia nemorosa — épis d'un bleu violet intense de mai à août ; refleurit si l'on supprime les fleurs fanées ; très attractif pour les abeilles ; parfaitement rustique ; atteint 40 à 60 cm
  • Geranium vivace (Géranium vivace) — la vivace la plus polyvalente ; couvre-sol ; fleurit de mai à septembre ; tolère l'ombre et la sécheresse ; se divise facilement ; plus de 100 variétés de jardin
  • Rudbeckia (Marguerite dorée) — marguerites jaune d'or d'août à octobre ; prolonge la couleur jusqu'en fin de saison ; très facile ; parfaitement rustique ; se ressème modérément
  • Astilbe — panaches plumeux roses, rouges ou blancs ; indispensable pour l'ombre humide ; de juin à août ; superbe au bord des bassins et dans les jardins boisés

Quand diviser les vivaces de jardin

La plupart des vivaces gagnent à être divisées tous les 3 à 5 ans — les touffes deviennent denses et fleurissent moins au centre. Divisez au début du printemps (mars–avril), quand les nouvelles pousses commencent juste à apparaître, ou au début de l'automne (septembre). Déterrez la touffe, séparez-la avec deux fourches dos à dos ou une bêche bien tranchante, replantez les parties extérieures saines dans du terreau frais et jetez le centre épuisé. Une seule division peut donner 5 à 10 nouveaux plants.

À découvrir aussi : Plantes pour pollinisateurs · Plantes de jardin de campagne · Plantes d'extérieur

🌿 Découvrez nos collections d'aménagement paysager associées

Un projet de jardin de plus grande envergure ? Parcourez notre espace aménagement paysager ou demandez un devis pour une commande en gros — tarifs professionnels sur demande pour les paysagistes et concepteurs de jardins dans 25 pays de l'UE.

Hardy geranium with pale lilac flowers and deep pink buds, plus young plant in black pot showing deeply lobed green…
Blue-violet garden flowers and soft foliage close-up of Geranium Macrorrhizum

Geranium Macrorrhizum - Hardy Groundcover Plants | 60 Pack

€155.95
Geranium Rozanne plants with pale purple five-petalled flowers and green dissected foliage, displaying buds and blooms…
Blue-violet garden flowers and soft foliage close-up of 60 x Geranium Rozanne Plants - Long Blooming Perennial Groundcover

60 x Géraniums Rozanne - Couvre-sol Vivace à Floraison Longue

€289.95
Astilbe with deeply lobed green foliage and drooping pale pink flowers in grey pot, 10-25cm tall
Blue-violet garden flowers and soft foliage close-up of 6x Geranium macr. 'Spessart' - ↕10-25cm - Ø9cm

6x Géranium macr. 'Spessart' - ↕10-25cm - Ø9cm

€61.95
Echinacea purpurea 'Magnus' with bright pink petals and red-orange central cone, shown as young plant in black pot with…
Healthy foliage and strong roots close-up of 6x Echinacea p. 'Magnus' - ↕10-25cm - Ø9cm

6x Echinacea p. 'Magnus' - ↕10-25cm - Ø9cm

€54.95
Salvia 'Caradonna' with purple-blue flower spikes and green foliage in black plastic pot, 10-25cm tall
Healthy foliage and strong roots close-up of 24x Salvia nem. 'Caradonna' - ↕10-25cm - Ø9cm

24x Salvia nem. 'Caradonna' - ↕10-25cm - Ø9cm

€101.95
Catmint 'Walker's Low' in black 9cm pot with upright stems, narrow green leaves and small purple-blue flowers, shown as…
Aromatic catmint foliage and purple flower spikes close-up of 48x Nepeta 'Walker's Low' - ↕10-25cm - Ø9cm

48x Nepeta 'Walker's Low' - ↕10-25cm - Ø9cm

€129.95
Hardy geranium with pale lilac flowers and red buds on green foliage, shown in black 9cm pot with visible rootball and…
Blue-violet garden flowers and soft foliage close-up of 24x Geranium macrorrhizum 9cm Pot

24x Geranium macrorrhizum 9cm Pot - Hardy Ground Cover Plants

€87.95
Hardy geranium 'Spessart' in black plastic pot, showing deeply lobed green foliage and delicate white flowers with pink…
Blue-violet garden flowers and soft foliage close-up of 60x Geranium macrorrhizum 'Spessart' White Hardy Ground Cover 10-25cm

60x Geranium macrorrhizum 'Spessart' White Hardy Ground Cover 10-25cm

€189.95
24 Agapanthus africanus blue and white duo plants in 11cm pots
24 Agapanthus africanus blue and white duo plants in 11cm pots - view 2

24x Agapanthe africaine 'Blue and White Mix' - Pot de 11cm, 15-25cm

€108.95
Herbal tea perennial mix of lemon balm and assorted mints with fresh green leaves, 12-plant pack in 11cm pots

12x Perennial Border Pack - Herbal Tea Mix - 6 Varieties - 11cm Pot - 15-25cm

€57.95
Verbena bonariensis 'Lollipop' with bright magenta-purple clustered flower heads on dark stems against green foliage…
Healthy foliage and strong roots close-up of 6x Verbena bon. 'Lollipop' - ↕10-25cm - Ø9cm

6x Verbena bon. 'Lollipop' - ↕10-25cm - Ø9cm

€63.95
Six verbena bonariensis plants with narrow green leaves in 9cm black pots, 10-25cm tall
Healthy foliage and strong roots close-up of 6x Verbena bonariensis - ↕10-25cm - Ø9cm

6x Verbena bonariensis - ↕10-25cm - Ø9cm

€52.95
Helenium 'Moerheim Beauty' flowers with red and yellow petals surrounding prominent yellow-brown disc centres, multiple…
Healthy foliage and strong roots close-up of 6x Helenium 'Moerheim Beauty' - ↕10-25cm - Ø9cm

6x Helenium 'Moerheim Beauty' - ↕10-25cm - Ø9cm

€53.95
Origanum laevigatum 'Herrenhausen' with dense clusters of magenta and white tubular flowers on slender stems against soft…
Healthy foliage and strong roots close-up of 24x Origanum laevigatum 'Herrenhausen' - ↕10-25cm - Ø9cm

24x Origanum laevigatum 'Herrenhausen' - ↕10-25cm - Ø9cm

€126.95
Young Kalimeris incisa 'Blue Star' aster plant with narrow green leaves in grey square pot, 10-25cm tall
Healthy foliage and strong roots close-up of 48x Kalimeris incisa 'Blue Star' - ↕10-25cm - Ø9cm

48x Kalimeris incisa 'Blue Star' - ↕10-25cm - Ø9cm

€190.95
Purple aster flowers with yellow centres and thin petals, green foliage visible, multiple blooms in close-up view
Healthy foliage and strong roots close-up of 6x Aster (D) 'Prof. Anton Kippenberg'  - ↕10-25cm - Ø9cm

6x Aster (D) 'Prof. Anton Kippenberg' - ↕10-25cm - Ø9cm

€58.95
Bloody geranium with magenta-pink five-petalled flowers and finely divided green foliage, multiple blooms visible
Blue-violet garden flowers and soft foliage close-up of 6x Geranium sanguineum - ↕10-25cm - Ø9cm

6x Geranium sanguineum - ↕10-25cm - Ø9cm

€53.95
Multiple Agastache 'Blue Fortune' plants with dense purple-violet flower spikes and green foliage in 9cm pots, young…
Healthy foliage and strong roots close-up of 6x Agastache 'Blue Fortune' - ↕10-25cm - Ø9cm

6x Agastache 'Blue Fortune' - ↕10-25cm - Ø9cm

€58.95
Salvia 'Caradonna' with purple-blue flower spikes and green stems in black plastic pot, 10-25cm tall, one of six plants shown
Healthy foliage and strong roots close-up of 6x Salvia nem. 'Caradonna' - ↕10-25cm - Ø9cm

6x Salvia nem. 'Caradonna' - ↕10-25cm - Ø9cm

€56.95
Hardy geranium with lilac-pink flowers and unopened buds, deeply lobed green foliage, in grey pot, 10-25cm tall
Blue-violet garden flowers and soft foliage close-up of 6x Geranium macr. 'Ingwersen's Var.' - ↕10-25cm - Ø9cm

6x Geranium macr. 'Ingwersen's Var.' - ↕10-25cm - Ø9cm

€52.95
Epimedium rubrum with magenta and white spurred flowers, heart-shaped green foliage and thin stems in 9cm pot
Healthy foliage and strong roots close-up of 6x Epimedium rubrum - ↕10-25cm - Ø9cm

6x Epimedium rubrum - ↕10-25cm - Ø9cm

€61.95
Red bistro plant in black plastic pot with green heart-shaped leaves and red flower spikes, 10-25cm tall
Healthy foliage and strong roots close-up of 6x Persicaria amplexicaulis - ↕10-25cm - Ø9cm

6x Persicaria amplexicaulis - ↕10-25cm - Ø9cm

€71.95
Catmint 'Walker's Low' plant in black plastic pot showing upright stems with small purple flowers and green foliage,…
Aromatic catmint foliage and purple flower spikes close-up of 6x Nepeta 'Walker's Low' - ↕10-25cm - Ø9cm

6x Nepeta 'Walker's Low' - ↕10-25cm - Ø9cm

€45.95
Persicaria affinis 'Alba' with pale pink cylindrical flower spikes and green stems, clustered planting display
Healthy foliage and strong roots close-up of 6x Persicaria a. 'Alba' - ↕10-25cm - Ø9cm

6x Persicaria a. 'Alba' - ↕10-25cm - Ø9cm

€64.95
Lady's mantle with bright yellow clustered flowers and pale green lobed leaves, young plant in black plastic pot
Healthy foliage and strong roots close-up of 6x Alchemilla mollis - ↕10-25cm - Ø9cm

6x Alchemilla mollis - ↕10-25cm - Ø9cm

€46.95
Campanula poscharskyana 'Stella' with abundant purple-blue star-shaped flowers and green foliage in black plastic pot
Healthy foliage and strong roots close-up of 6x Campanula poscharskyana 'Stella' - ↕10-25cm - Ø9cm

6x Campanula poscharskyana 'Stella' - ↕10-25cm - Ø9cm

€58.95
6x young Aster ageratoides 'Ashvi' plants with bright green oval leaves in grey nursery pots, shown at 10-25cm height
Healthy foliage and strong roots close-up of 6x Aster ageratoides 'Ashvi' - ↕10-25cm - Ø9cm

6x Aster ageratoides 'Ashvi' - ↕10-25cm - Ø9cm

€52.95
Aster ageratoides 'Asran' with lilac-pink daisy-like flowers and yellow centres, dark green foliage, in grey plastic pot
Healthy foliage and strong roots close-up of 6x Aster ageratoides 'Asran' - ↕10-25cm - Ø9cm

6x Aster ageratoides 'Asran' - ↕10-25cm - Ø9cm

€52.95
Astrantia major plants displaying pale pink and white daisy-like flowers with green stems and foliage, multiple blooms at…
Healthy foliage and strong roots close-up of 6x Astrantia major - ↕10-25cm - Ø9cm

6x Astrantia major - ↕10-25cm - Ø9cm

€61.95
Helleborus niger Christmas rose, 6 young plants in 9cm pots
Helleborus niger Christmas rose, 6 young plants in 9cm pots - view 2

6x Hellébore noir Rose de Noël - Pot 9cm, 10-25cm

€57.95
Brunnera 'Jack Frost' with silvery-white veined heart-shaped leaves and green margins in grey plastic pot, 10-25cm tall
Healthy foliage and strong roots close-up of 24x Brunnera macr. 'Jack Frost' - ↕10-25cm - Ø9cm

24x Brunnera macr. 'Jack Frost' - ↕10-25cm - Ø9cm

€204.95
Campanula poscharskyana seedling with lime-green foliage in charcoal pot, 48-pack quantity label visible
Healthy foliage and strong roots close-up of 48x Campanula poscharskyana - ↕10-25cm - Ø9cm

48x Campanula poscharskyana - ↕10-25cm - Ø9cm

€171.95
Young Rudbeckia Goldsturm with bright golden-yellow petals and dark purple centres in grey plastic pot, 48 pack quantity…
Healthy foliage and strong roots close-up of 48x Rudbeckia Goldsturm Golden-Yellow Black-Eyed Susan 10-25cm

48x Rudbeckia Goldsturm Golden-Yellow Black-Eyed Susan 10-25cm

€129.95
Alchemilla mollis with lime-yellow flower clusters and lobed green leaves in black 9cm pot, 10-25cm height, pack of 48
Healthy foliage and strong roots close-up of 48x Alchemilla mollis Lady's Mantle - 9cm Pot - 10-25cm Height

48x Alchemilla mollis Lady's Mantle - 9cm Pot - 10-25cm Height

€128.95
Nepeta Six Hills Giant catmint with dense spikes of lilac-blue flowers and bee, plus potted young catmint plant in grey…
Aromatic catmint foliage and purple flower spikes close-up of 24x Nepeta Six Hills Giant - Lilac-Blue Catmint Plants -…

24x Nepeta Six Hills Giant - Lilac-Blue Catmint Plants - 9cm Pots

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Geranium Biokovo ground cover plant in 9cm grey pot, bright green palmate leaves, delicate white-pink flowers with red…
Blue-violet garden flowers and soft foliage close-up of 48x Geranium Biokovo Ground Cover Plants - White-Pink Flowers -…

48x Geranium Biokovo Ground Cover Plants - White-Pink Flowers - 9cm Pots

€156.95
Geranium Biokovo ground cover with white-pink flowers and deeply lobed green foliage in grey pot, 24-pack, 10-25cm
Blue-violet garden flowers and soft foliage close-up of 24x Geranium Biokovo Ground Cover - White-Pink Flowers - 10-25cm

24x Geranium Biokovo Ground Cover - White-Pink Flowers - 10-25cm

€95.95
Purple asters with yellow centres in grey pot, multiple small plants shown at 24x quantity, Ø9cm pot size
Healthy foliage and strong roots close-up of 24x Aster 'Prof. Anton Kippenberg' Purple Fall Blooming - Ø9cm Pots

24x Aster 'Prof. Anton Kippenberg' Floraison Automnale Violet - Ø9cm Pots

€92.95
Geranium nodosum hardy perennial with pale purple flowers and textured green leaves in black plastic pot, 60-pack size…
Blue-violet garden flowers and soft foliage close-up of 60x Geranium nodosum Purple Hardy Perennial - 10-25cm - Ø9cm

60x Geranium nodosum Purple Hardy Perennial - 10-25cm - Ø9cm

€206.95
Young Salvia Nemorosa Mainacht plant in 9cm black pot, showing green oval leaves and soil, pack of 24
Healthy foliage and strong roots close-up of 24x Salvia Nemorosa Mainacht - Violet-Blue Perennial Plants 9cm

24x Salvia Nemorosa Mainacht - Plantes Vivaces Bleu-Violet 9cm

€89.95
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