Fritillaria Bulbs — Snake's Head Fritillary and Crown Imperial
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Fritillaria range from the chequered snake's head fritillary, which suits Ireland's damp meadows and lawns, to the tall crown imperial for a sunny, well-drained border. Free tracked delivery across Ireland and 24 more EU countries.
Plant snake's head fritillary in September and October, 8–10 cm deep in moist soil. Plant crown imperial 15–20 cm deep with the bulb tilted on its side, in full sun and well-drained soil.
| Bulb | When to plant | Depth | Spacing | Light | Flowers |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Fritillaria meleagris (snake's head fritillary) | September–October | 8–10 cm | In informal drifts | Sun or part shade | April–May |
| Fritillaria imperialis (crown imperial) | September–October | 15–20 cm, tilted on its side | Singly or in small groups | Full sun | Spring |
Snake's head fritillary is one of the best bulbs for naturalising in damp grass. Scatter the bulbs and plant them where they land for a natural look, and delay mowing for about six weeks after flowering so the bulbs can build up for next year.
Crown imperial wants the opposite: full sun and sharp drainage. Its bulb has a hollow top, so planting it tilted on its side stops water sitting in it and rotting the bulb. On heavy soil, add grit to the planting hole. Leave the foliage to die back naturally after flowering.
Plant them 15–20 cm deep, tilted on their side so water does not collect in the hollow top, in a sunny spot with well-drained soil.
In moist soil in sun or part shade. It is especially good naturalised in damp grass, where it flowers in April and May.
September to October is best. Plant promptly once the bulbs arrive so they can root before winter.
See more naturalising bulbs and spring-flowering bulbs, or read the autumn planting guide for Ireland.
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