Plantas de fácil mantenimiento — interior y jardín

153 artículos

Las mejores plantas de bajo mantenimiento para jardineros con poco tiempo y principiantes son la Zamioculca (Zamioculcas zamiifolia), la Sansevieria (Sansevieria), la Lavanda (Lavandula), el Sedum y las gramíneas ornamentales: especies que perdonan los riegos irregulares, la luz variable y el abonado mínimo. Descubra nuestra colección de plantas de bajo mantenimiento con envío a 25 países de la UE.

¿Qué plantas requieren menos cuidados?

En interior: la Zamioculca y la Sansevieria encabezan todas las listas, ya que ambas almacenan agua en sus rizomas y raíces y sobreviven de 4 a 6 semanas sin riego. En exterior: la Lavanda, el Sedum y las gramíneas ornamentales (Miscanthus, Festuca) ya asentados necesitan casi nada: toleran la sequía, resisten las plagas y se valen por sí mismos tras la primera temporada de crecimiento.

Plantas de bajo mantenimiento por categoría

  • Principiantes de interior — Zamioculca, Pothos, Aglaonema (Aglaonema), Cinta; riego cada 2-4 semanas
  • Perennes de exterior — Lavanda, Echinacea, Rudbeckia, Sedum; se plantan una vez y vuelven cada año
  • Suculentas y cactus — riego cada 2-6 semanas según la estación; perfectos para alféizares soleados
  • Gramíneas ornamentales — se podan una vez a finales de invierno y después se dejan en paz todo el año; estructurales y tolerantes a la sequía
  • Tapizantes — Pachysandra, Vinca, Ajuga; se plantan una vez y se extienden para frenar las malas hierbas sin intervención

Cómo mantener las plantas de bajo mantenimiento

El factor que más tiempo de cuidados consume es la frecuencia de riego. Para reducir el riego: elija macetas con agujeros de drenaje, utilice terracota en lugar de plástico (se seca más rápido y evita el exceso de riego), añada perlita al sustrato para mejorar el drenaje y agrupe las plantas para crear un microclima con mayor humedad. En las plantas de exterior, riegue en profundidad una o dos veces por semana durante el arraigo y deje de hacerlo cuando las raíces estén asentadas.

Vea también: Plantas de poca luz · Plantas purificadoras del aire · Plantas de interior · Plantas de exterior

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